Super Cheap Japan ebook preview

Welcome to Japan

Welcome to the Land of the Rising Sun, but with this book not the land of rising prices! Japan is a fascinating country, but unfortunately one with a reputation for being expensive. This has been changing rapidly over the last few years, with increasingly good exchange rates for foreigners and tax-free shopping galore, among other things. This guide is here to help you save as much as possible, and in the end have a much better holiday. We will show you how to experience the highlights of Honshu, Japan’s main island, without burning a hole in your pocket. This includes the popular tourist hotspots of Tokyo, Kyoto, Nara, Osaka and Hiroshima, as well as many nearby tourist spots to keep your trip varied and as exciting as possible.

 

Japan is a deeply historic and traditional culture, yet one that is also very modern and at times futuristic. This mix is what makes the country stand out from the rest. One minute you will be soaking in a hot spring bath, another playing with a talking robot and another inside a 1000-year-old shrine. What sets Japan apart from other countries is its extensive, easy to use train and bus networks, which budget travelers can use to explore many places, while easily keeping an eye on their budget. From the deeply spiritual to the plain crazy, Japan has it all.

 

Popular meals include gyudon (beef on rice with a mild, sweet sauce), tempura (deep fried food), yakisoba (fried noodles) and ramen (noodles in a thick broth). These can be found with prices starting from just a few dollars, and are available almost everywhere. Convenience stores, which you’ll usually never be a few minutes away from, also have these items, plus cheap drinks and snacks. Many hostels also offer free drinks, snacks and bike rentals to entice guests to stay with them.

 

Japan can seem like another world, and has developed a very unique and at times fascinating culture. It’s a very safe society, one where drinking outside on the streets will never cause you any trouble and where people always return lost items they have found. Japanese people are generally very welcoming for foreign tourists, and while their English skills can present problems, people really try their best to help. Don’t be surprised if you ask a shop owner for directions to your hostel and they close the shop to guide you there personally, or offer to give you a ride for free!

 

The increasingly favorable exchange rate has made Japan much more affordable compared to before. A ramen meal would have cost about $9 in 2012, but it now costs $7, while an average hostel room used to cost around $40, but now comes in at $24. These kinds of prices have helped Japan to increase tourism numbers significantly. While this does mean that the top spots are becoming rather crowded, there have been many benefits, such as improved English language support, countless new discount train passes, extensive free wifi coverage and more frequent transportation services in the countryside. Your timing could not be better for a budget trip to the Land of the Rising Sun.

 

Highlights of Japan map

 

How to save on your holiday with this book

This book is very different from the rest, and the emphasis is on traveling on a budget. Here are some tips on how to use the book to save you as much as possible.

 

Itineraries

For each region, and nationally, use the sample itineraries based on train or bus passes to help you plan your budget trip. The best way to save is to base your trip around these passes, connecting between them with a cheap bus or short train ride if needed. You’ll save a bunch, as train passes can save you hundreds of dollars, or thousands if in a group!

 

Things to do

Look out for places listed as FREE, or with free sample or discounts available. Try doing the free ones that interest you first, then head to the ones that cost money. Make sure you check the discount information provided to save on admission fees to the various attractions. These discounts and bonuses often come with train or bus passes.

 

How to use the maps

Some Japanese cities and towns can be a nightmare to visit without a simple map, especially as most don’t use street names. Detailed instructions for getting to places, and simple maps when appropriate, are provided so you won’t spend time and money getting lost. Plus, you’ll never need to get an expensive taxi. Use landmarks on the maps to help you get there as well, as Japanese streets can be difficult to navigate, even for those who have lived here many years.

Map Legend

 

Convenience stores are everywhere in Japan and have takeout meals from around 300 yen ($3). Finding a cheap supermarket can be a time-consuming hassle for budget travelers, so we have included cheap supermarkets in the guides. Prices are often slashed in the evenings to get rid of stock, so be sure to check them out for some ultra-cheap sushi!

 

100-yen stores (around $1) are even better for budget travelers. You can buy almost everything here, from drinks, to microwavable food, to gifts and clothing accessories. Japanese pharmacies and drug stores often have even cheaper prices for drinks and snacks as well.

 

Volunteer guides and tours

For those that want a more in-depth experience when visiting somewhere like a shrine or temple, using one of the vast number of free volunteer guide services is advised. For Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka, these are listed in the introduction pages, while for other places recommended groups are listed individually in that location’s chapter.

 

Budget food

Eating out cheaply

There are a host of cheap Japanese restaurant chains all over Japan, or focused on a particular region. These have been included on the easy-to-use maps, as well as in the Budget Food sections. As mentioned, cheap supermarkets and convenience stores are also included, to further help you keep your wallet happy!

 

Drinking on a budget

It is perfectly legal to drink outside in Japan, so budget travelers should get their alcohol fix at a convenience store or supermarket. You can then drink in parks, on the street or relax outside a train station and do a bit of people watching. If you want to check out the bars, get a few drinks in before to save money.

 

Water bottle refill spots

Most of the budget restaurants have water jugs to refill your bottle, and we have also included some other spots to refill, such as in parks. Buying a large bottled drink in a 100-yen shop, then using it for the rest of your trip is a great way to save on money. Also note that tap water is drinkable in Japan.

 

 

 

National passes and itineraries

There are four main national passes, each with their own pluses and minuses. In addition to these, there are many regional and city-wide passes. Budget travelers can choose to get a highway bus between these regional and city-wide passes, or do the whole thing on a national pass.

 

Japan Rail Pass

The pass most often used by first time travelers to Japan, but the increasing number of alternative passes is making it less popular for some budget travelers. It allows unlimited travel on all JR (national rail) trains all over Japan, including the Shinkansen and limited express trains. If you plan to ride on such trains, you can start to save money after just a few rides, so this pass offers excellent value for money if you want to quickly go to many different places over Japan. The pass can also be used for the JR Ferry to Miyajima and local JR buses (not highway buses). It’s usually cheaper to buy online before coming here. For those with tourist visas only. 7 days: 29,650 yen. 14 days: 47,250 yen. 21 days: 60,450 yen (children half price)

 

Sample itinerary: The Japan Rail Pass for first timers to Japan

This is the most convenient way to see the highlights of Japan in one to two weeks. It could be started in Tokyo or Osaka, depending on where your flight is arriving. You could then spend some time before and after the pass in these cities.

 

On the first day of using your pass, get on the Shinkansen from Tokyo to Kyoto. Spend a day or two there visiting the World Heritage shrines and temples, possibly in conjunction with the Kyoto City Bus One-Day Pass. Next head to Osaka to see what Japan’s western capital is like, with its bustling downtown and friendly, outgoing people. On the next day visit Himeji, via Kobe if you want to see some foreign influenced culture and architecture, to see Himeji Castle, Japan’s best. Next, continue further down west to visit Hiroshima, to learn about its sad but important history, and Miyajima to see the iconic Japanese torii gate floating on the sea. When you are done, head back to Osaka or Tokyo on an evening Shinkansen. If you have time, try to include Okayama on the way back, to visit Japan’s most stunning garden.

 

Sample itinerary: Using the Japan Rail Pass to escape the main tourist trail

This would be a useful itinerary for those that have already been to Japan and done the main spots like Kyoto and Asakusa in Tokyo. Once you arrive at an airport in Tokyo, head straight to the JR booking office to exchange your pass (or exchange it after a few days if you want to spend a bit of extra time in the capital). With this pass activated, you can hop on the super-fast Narita Express from Narita Airport, or take the Monorail from Haneda Airport.

 

On your first day with the pass head to Kawagoe for a taste of traditional Japanese architecture and markets, then spend the second day exploring the more distinctive spots in Tokyo and Omiya, such as Koenji, Kichijoji and the Bonsai Village. Next, head down to the south for a day at Kyoto’s little brother Uji, and another at some of Japan’s most spiritually important shrines in Ise.

 

On day five climb up to see the ancient castle at Bitchu-Takahashi, which can be super quiet for such a great tourist spot. After this head down further south to do the Shimanami Kaido cycling trail, which passes over some sublime islands on the way to Shikoku. From here take the Limited Express train back to the main island of Honshu and spend any remaining time at Kurashiki, which has a lovely canal to relax by after all your travels.

 

Willer Express Japan Bus Pass

Willer Express covers all the main cities in this book, so their Japan Bus Pass is a great option. It’s the cheapest way to travel, especially if you want to save on hostel beds by using overnight buses. It cannot be used for local buses or short bus rides, so you will need to buy individual tickets or local transportation passes in the locations you visit. In other words, this pass is good for traveling long distances, but is not as flexible as a train pass. Get at the Willer Express website and check individual ticket prices to see if the pass is worth it for your trip plan. All Routes MON to THU Pass: 3 Days 10,200 yen, 5 Days 12,800 yen, 7 Days 15,300 yen. All Routes ALL Day Pass (for use anytime of the week): 3 Days 12,800 yen, 5 Days 15,300 yen

 

Sample itinerary: Highlights of Honshu via bus

While the bus pass may not offer as many destinations as the Japan Rail Pass, using the three or five day passes would be a cheaper way to see all the main sites. After a few days enjoying Tokyo and the surrounding Kanto region, start the bus pass by heading down to Kyoto for a few days at Japan’s cultural heartland. Next head further down south on the bus, stopping at Osaka, the country’s second biggest city, and Kobe, one of its coolest. Also head to Himeji if you are interested in the World Heritage castle there. From Osaka or Kobe you can then proceed to Hiroshima. After this you’ll head back to Tokyo, on a night bus if you want to save on accommodation, or alternatively you could return home via Kansai Airport near Osaka.

 

JBL Bus Pass

If you also need to use buses other than those run by Willer Express, Japan Bus Lines has a similar, slightly more expensive pass at https://japanbuslines.com/en/buspass. All Routes MON to THU Pass: 3 days 11,000 yen, 5 days 14,000 yen, 7 days 18,000 yen. All Routes ALL Day Pass (for use anytime of the week): 3 days 15,000 yen, 5 days 20,000 yen, 7 days 28,000 yen

 

Seishun 18

For real hardcore budget travelers. The Seishun 18 offers the best value for train travel in Japan. It does not allow the use of Shinkansen or limited express trains, so go for this pass if you don’t mind longer journey times. It could also be a good choice if you don’t want to stray too far from a particular hub, like Osaka or Tokyo, and want to visit places nearby. It provides five days of unlimited travel anywhere in Japan on JR trains (the national network), which do not need to be on consecutive days. Note that there are limited use periods, usually late July to early September and early December to early January. Available from most JR stations. 12,050 yen • www.jreast.co.jp/multi/pass/seishun18.html

 

 

Shinjuku (新宿)

A great place to start your adventures in Japan, Shinjuku is the main business and entertainment district in Tokyo. While Shibuya is well and truly aimed at younger people, Shinjuku is a bit more sophisticated than its southern brother. It’s therefore a great place to introduce yourself to that Japanese mix of old and new.

 

A little bit of history

While many people have an image of Tokyo being completely full of skyscrapers, this is in fact not the case, with the city having several pockets of skyscraper districts. In 1923, when the Great Kanto earthquake obliterated most of Tokyo, west Shinjuku was left relatively unscathed due to its seismically stable location. It therefore developed as a business district, full of grand skyscrapers. In the following years, most of Tokyo was destroyed by air raids in World War Two, but the pre-war form of Shinjuku was retained to ease reconstruction, with the exception of Kabukicho. There are still therefore plenty of interesting narrow streets to explore, and a short walk will get visitors away from all the commercial activity.

 

Things to do

Shinjuku Gyoen Garden (新宿御苑)

Usually a must see for any visitor to Tokyo, Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is a large, feature-full park next to Shinjuku station. The garden was previously the mansion grounds of the Naito family, feudal lords in the Edo period. Every visitor makes a trip here when coming to Shinjuku, but as this garden is so large and varied it never seems overcrowded. In addition to the traditional Japanese garden and small pavilion, there are French and English inspired gardens, a small forest with Japanese cedar trees and an ultra-modern greenhouse. Adults 500 yen, children FREE • 9am-5:30pm (until 4pm in winter, closed on Monday) • On foot: From Shinjuku station, make your way to Bicqlo (ビックロ). Walk east (past Isetan Department Store), down Shinjuku Dori (street) until you get to Sekaido stationery shop (世界堂), then turn right and walk down for the entrance. By subway: Take the Metro Marunouchi Line from Shinjuku to Shinjuku-gyoen-mae (2 mins, 168 yen). By bus: Shinjuku Gyoen stop (WE Bus) • Google Maps

 

Tokyo Metropolitan Observation Decks (東京都庁)

The free Tokyo Metropolitan Government Office offers great views of the city during daytime and evening, plus on clear days you can even see Mount Fuji. You can also buy your name in Japanese characters in the gift shop at the top. Save on the cost of the expensive SkyTree and visit here instead! FREE • 9:30am-8pm (entry ends 30 minutes before closing) • On foot: Walk west for 10 minutes from Shinjuku station in the underground passageway to Tochomae station, then continue five minutes west. By subway: Take the Toei Oedo Line from Shinjuku station to Tochomae station (2 mins, 178 yen). By bus: Shinjuku Washington Hotel stop (WE Bus) • Google Maps

 

Hanazono Shrine (花園神社)

Lovely respite from the chaos of Shinjuku, a cool place to chill out and have a bento or snack. Hanazono is a Shinto shrine founded in the 17th century and is considered to be one of the most important in Tokyo by locals, which explains why it’s still there with all the huge concrete buildings around it. The shrine has become a favorite for local businessmen to pray for business success and prosperity. FREE • 24h • On foot: Walk down Shinjuku Dori, take a left after Isetan Department Store and walk down (total 15 mins). By subway: Shinjuku-Sanchome exit E2. By bus: Shinjuku Oiwake stop (WE Bus) • Google Maps

 

Kabukicho (歌舞伎町)

Tokyo’s, and Japan’s, most famous red light district. For budget travelers, it’s a fascinating walk around, taking in all the bright lights, watching the nightclub and bar hosts and hostesses getting up to their business. It’s generally recommended to stay away from bars and restaurants here, as prices are generally high and foreigners have been known to be overcharged. Just bring your camera after dark and take it all in. Just outside Shinjuku station, take the east exit and walk towards Seibu Shinjuku station, right next to Kabukicho • Google Maps

 

NTT InterCommunication Center (NTTインターコミュニケーション・センター)

Free media, art and communications gallery in Nishi-Shinjuku, the skyscraper district. NTT is Japan’s main telephone provider, and this museum was started to commemorate the 100th anniversary of telephones in Japan. The museum has an excellent selection of innovative, fun and thought-provoking art and multimedia pieces, and shows off some amazing new artists. FREE (extra for special exhibitions, which are FREE with Grutto Pass) • 11am-6pm • On foot: Near the Keio New Line station. Walk along the main road (Shinjuku dori) in the opposite direction of the bridge and bus terminal (see map). By subway: From Shinjuku, take the Keio New Line to Hatsudai station (1 min, 126 yen). By bus: Shinjuku Washington Hotel stop (WE bus) • Google Maps

 

Volunteer guides and tours

The tourist information centers in the Tokyo Metropolitan Building (see above) and the bus terminal can organize free volunteer tours in English.

 

Getting around

Once you are at Shinjuku station, everywhere is within walking distance if you don’t mind walking for 5-15 minutes to get between tourist spots. The shops around the station are also close, taking only a few minutes between each one. There are two main streets, Shinjuku Dori to the south and Yasukuni Dori to the north.

Be warned! Shinjuku station is a complete maze and even for people that have worked there for years, it can be easy to get lost. Use the in-station signs to get to one of the above shops or tourist sites if you are completely lost, from where you can get your bearings.

 

Transportation passes and discounts

There is also a bus service called WE Bus (新宿WEバス) that takes riders around the main spots listed above, from 7am-6pm (100 yen each ride, 300 yen for day pass). Tickets and passes available on the bus, with the most useful route being the Shinjuku Gyoen + Nishi-Shinjuku Route. Starting at the Shinjuku Bus Terminal near Shinjuku station, south exit is recommended, to avoid traipsing around the huge station looking for the right bus stop.

 

Budget food

Around the station (east side)

There are so many cheap restaurants around Shinjuku (usually with English menus), we would actually recommend strolling around this fascinating metropolis and seeing what takes your fancy. Here are some of the highlights if you are too hungry to walk around!

1) Yoshinoya (吉野家) - Gyudon eat-in and takeaway. Meals from 350 yen • 24h • Next to Yamada Denki (LABI) on Yasukuni Dori • Google Maps

2) Hidakaya (日高屋) - Tokyo’s super cheap ramen chain. Fried rice and gyoza dumplings also available. Ramen from 390 yen • 24h • Opposite Seibu-Shinjuku station, or next to Yamada Denki (LABI) on Yasukuni Dori • Google Maps

 

Around the station (west side)

Hakone Soba Honjin (箱根そば本陣) - Classic train station soba, nice and simple. Other simple dishes like curry are also sometimes available. Soba from 290 yen • 6:30am-11pm • Near ticket gates for Odakyu trains on west side of station • Google Maps

3) Coco Ichiban Curry House (CoCo壱番屋) - The true taste of Japanese curry, and officially the largest curry restaurant chain in the world. Curry + rice from 514 yen • 8am-9pm • Just outside exit D3, from Shinjuku-Nishiguchi station on the Toei Oedo Line • Google Maps

4) Matsuya (松屋) - Gyudon and burger eat-in and takeaway. Gyudon bowls from 320 yen • 24h • Around the corner from the above Coco Ichiban • Google Maps

5) Ootoya (大戸屋) - Various Japanese set meals. Meals from 790 yen • 11am-midnight • Opposite from above Coco Ichiban restaurant • Google Maps

6) Oedo Sushi (回転寿司 大江戸) - Reliable conveyor belt sushi joint. Sushi plates from 140 yen • 11am-11pm • Next to the above Ootoya • Google Maps

 

North-west of the station

Take exit D5 of Shinjuku-Nishiguchi station, or walk from Shinjuku station. The following are in the order you’ll see them:

7) Mos Burger (モス) - Mid-range burger chain, for those that need a western food fix with some Japanese twists, like ‘rice burgers’. Burgers from 220 yen • 5am-3am • Google Maps

8) Sukiya (すき家) - Curry and gyudon eat-in and takeaway. Meals from 360 yen • 24h • Google Maps

9) Burger King (バーガーキング) - Cheaper burgers than Mos Burger, and a few odd Japan-only burgers. Occasionally has all-you-can eat whopper deals! Burgers from 150 yen • 7am-11pm • Google Maps

 

Shinjuku Dori (Street)

There are not so many budget options heading east down Shinjuku Dori from Shinjuku station, but it’s still a supremely cool street to check out.

10) Shakey's (シェーキーズ) - All-you-can-eat pizza restaurant, with Japanese and seasonal themed flavors. Expect to be surprised by this imaginative menu! Lunch time: adults 1160 yen, teens 880 yen, under junior high school age 500 yen. Dinner time: 1650 yen, 1000 yen, 500 yen • 11am-10:15pm • On right side, just before Isetan Department Store • Google Maps

11) Sweets Paradise (スイーツパラダイス) - Stuff yourself at this all-you-can-eat sweets and cakes buffet. Adults from 1080 yen, children from 860 yen • 11am-10:15pm • Look for the old Bic Camera building on your right as you exit from Shinjuku station, east exit. Sweets Paradise is just to the right, away from Shinjuku Dori • Google Maps

 

Cheap supermarkets (スーパー)

There are no cheap supermarkets in Shinjuku, but there are plenty of convenience stores around to buy some cheap noodles, sandwiches or the like.

 

Nightlife

Piss Alley / Omoide Yokocho (思い出横丁)

Super cramped bar and counter restaurant area, this place requires a photo or two for being such an authentic Japanese night out spot. Prices have been increased to catch out tourists at some bars, so be careful if you want to eat or drink here. Head out of Shinjuku west exit and then down to the right, or go out of exit D3 near Coco Ichiban restaurant. Bar area is around and behind here • Google Maps • www.shinjuku-omoide.com/english

 

Golden Gai (新宿ゴールデン街)

A maze of more than 100 tiny bars to explore. Staff are often chatty and will offer great travel advice. Many of the bars have a cover charge, so look at the board outside or ask inside. Still really worth a walk around if you are not going in though, just to see how crammed in all the bars are. Head east down Yasukuni Dori until you get to Mister Donut on the left after five to 10 minutes. Walk down the spiraling path • Google Maps

 

Water bottle refill spots

The Tokyo Metropolitan Government Office and Shinjuku Gyoen have water fountains, plus Isetan Department store has a water cup machine on the stairs up from the 1st floor.

 

Shopping

East side

Yamada Denki LABI

Modern electronics megastore, with tax-free and electronics for use abroad. 10am-11:30pm • From Shinjuku station, east exit, head north along the tracks, it’s on the right on Yasukuni Dori • Google Maps

 

Don Quijote (ドン・キホーテ)

Chaotic megastore full of any item you could imagine, from cheap souvenirs to fancy dress costumes to travel goods. This store is maybe the premier ‘what the hell is going on?’ Don Quijote experience. Great prices and tax-free options available. 24h • Opposite Yamada Denki LABI on Yasukuni Dori • Google Maps

 

Bicqlo (ビックロ)

Bic Camera (huge electronics store with tax-free shopping) + Uniqlo (huge budget clothes store with tax-free shopping) = a budget traveler heaven! Also has GU, Uniqlo’s new budget shop brand. 10am-10pm • East down Shinjuku Dori, not far from station • Google Maps

 

Takashimaya (髙島屋)

While the prices might be out of your range in the main department store section, downstairs is where the real action is for budget travelers. The food court is an amazing window shopping spot, with constantly-changing shop fronts and inventive flavors to try out, with occasional free samples on offer. Tax-free shopping is available. 10am-8pm • Shinjuku station new southern exit, to south east of station • Google Maps

 

LAOX Duty Free (ラオックス)

Mainly aimed at Chinese and Korean tourists looking to buy tax-free bags, jewelry and perfume. Worth having a quick look inside to see if a bargain can be had. 9am-9pm • Across the road from Isetan • Google Maps

 

Tokyu Hands (東急ハンズ)

Tokyu Hands has everything from stationery to DIY goods to funny souvenirs and drinks. A bit more upmarket than Don Quijote, but prices can still be reasonable if doing tax-free shopping and looking out for special offers. 10am-9pm • Connected to Takashimaya • Google Maps

 

ABC Mart (ABCマート)

Cheap shoe shop chain, with everything from sneakers to business shoes. 11am-10pm • Down Shinjuku Dori, just before Bicqlo • Google Maps

 

West side

Yamada Denki LABI

Another branch of the electronics chain, with same features but rather quieter. 10:30am-10:30pm • Near Keio New Line station • Google Maps

 

Free sample hotspots

Isetan Department Store on Shinjuku Dori and the above Takashimaya have massive food courts in their basement floors. While the average item is quite pricey, there are plenty of free samples to be had, and it’s also a fascinating window shopping experience. Just keep an eye out and don’t make it look too obvious if you’re not going to buy anything!

 

100-yen shops

Silk (シルク) - Near Yodobashi Camera on the east side. 10am-10pm

Seria (セリア) - Inside Marui Annex on Shinjuku Dori. 11am-9pm

 

Drugstores (ドラッグ ストア)

Matsumoto Kiyoshi (マツモトキヨシ) has a shop opposite Bicuro (9am-10:30pm), while on the west side the best is Daikoku Drug (ダイコクドラッグ), near Yamada Denki (8am-midnight).

 

How to get there and away

Shinjuku is on the circular Yamanote Line, Toei Oedo Line, Metro Marunouchi Line or Metro Shinjuku Line. From Tokyo station, take the Chuo Line to Shinjuku station (14 mins, 198 yen). From Shibuya station, take the Saikyo Line to Shinjuku station (6 mins, 157 yen). Recommended rail passes: Tokyo Subway Ticket, Tokyo Metro 24-hour Ticket, Tokyo Metropolitan District Pass

 

Tourist information (観光案内所)

A large tourist information center is found on the 1st floor of the Tokyo Metropolitan Building. It has excellent, free maps for hiking (9:30am-6:30pm). Shinjuku Bus Terminal also has one (6:30am-11pm). Additionally, a new tourist information center has opened near the southeast exit of Shinjuku station (10am-7pm).

 

 

Shibuya (渋谷)

One of Tokyo’s most lively and colorful neighborhoods, Shibuya is most famous as a youth fashion hotspot and the busiest road crossing you will ever see. Originally the site of a castle belonging to the Shibuya clan, since the introduction of the Yamanote Line it has become one of the main clubbing, shopping and entertainment areas in Tokyo.

The station is a real maze, so use the locations on the map (e.g. Hachiko or Shibuya Hikarie) with the boards inside the station that direct visitors to the corresponding exits.

 

Things to do

Free activities near station

Shibuya pedestrian scramble (スクランブル交差点)

Every few minutes thousands of people walk over the world’s most famous road crossing. Make sure you bring a camera! Best spot is to head to the second floor of Starbucks. Hachiko exit • Google Maps

 

Hachiko statue (ハチ公)

The famous statue and meeting point in Shibuya. After his owner died, a dog called Hachiko came to the station every day to meet his owner. The dog became famous and this statue was made in dedication to him. A cute cat has also made the statue its home, so be sure to take a photo of Shibuya’s most iconic spot. Hachiko exit • Google Maps

 

Love hotel hill (ラブホテル坂)

Shibuya is an expensive place to live, so many people still live with their family. Many therefore head over to this prized love hotel area for a bit of privacy with their partner. This area is full of these hotels offering rooms for very cheap prices. Even if you are not staying, it’s definitely worth a walk around to see all the cheesy architecture and bright lights. All night! • Take a left after Don Quijote and walk up • Google Maps

 

Free sample heavens

Tokyu Food Show (東急フードショー)

A treasure chest of Japanese food, plus international stalls to spice things up. With countless stalls, you can spend lots of time just wandering around, trying out free samples as you go. 10am-9pm • Basement of Tokyu Department Store, west side of station • Google Maps

 

Shibuya Hikarie (渋谷ヒカリエ)

A fancy department store with modern shops, restaurants and a nice food area downstairs. Has even more stalls handing out free samples than Tokyu Food Show, so try lots and see what you like. 10am-9pm • Hikarie exit • Google Maps

 

Center Gai (渋谷センター街)

Shibuya’s main shopping street, also known as Basketball Street. Center Gai is full of game arcades, fast food restaurants, fashion boutiques and bars. While there are only a few stores that visitors will buy goods from, the food options are excellent and the area comes to life in the evening, with plenty of raucous businessmen and teenagers. Street with gate above it, across the Shibuya pedestrian scramble • Google Maps

 

Shopping around Shibuya station

Shibuya 109

Worth a walk around to see what is hot and what is not in the world of youth fashion in Japan. 109 is the place to be for upcoming brands, and regarded as a stamp of quality for them. Staff are very friendly and will help you out if you don’t know what things are! 10am-9pm • Exit A2 • Google Maps

 

Tokyu Hands (東急ハンズ)

Full of crazy, strange Japanese goods for you to laugh at and enjoy. Back scratchers, weird massage chairs, crazy robot toys and some unimaginable goods. Great for souvenirs and any novelties you want to take home. 10am-9pm • 5 minutes down Inokashira Dori • Google Maps

 

Mega Don Quijote (ドン・キホーテ)

Cheaper prices than Tokyu Hands, this megastore has everything from second-hand jewelry to clothes, to cheap snacks. 24h • Exit A3, then down the road, on the right • Google Maps

 

100-yen shops

Can Do (キャンドゥ) - Opposite Tokyu Hands. 10am-10pm

Daiso (ダイソー) - Another great 100-yen shop nearby. 10am-9pm

 

Drugstores (ドラッグ ストア)

Matsumoto Kiyoshi (薬 マツモトキヨシ) is on the way to 109 (24h).

 

Budget food

Budget chain restaurants on map

1) Tenka Ippin (天下一品) - Japanese noodles. Ramen from 700 yen • 11am-3am • Google Maps

2) Matsuya (松屋) - Rice bowls and curry. Gyudon bowls from 320 yen • 24h • Google Maps

3) Ootoya (大戸屋) - Japanese set meals. Sets from 790 yen • 11am-11pm • Google Maps

4) Hidakaya (日高屋) - Ramen and gyoza dumplings. Ramen from 390 yen • 10:30am-3:30pm • Google Maps

5) Yoshinoya (吉野家) - Gyudon and curry. Bowls from 350 yen • 24h • Google Maps

6) Sukiya (すき家) - Gyudon and curry. Bowls from 360 yen • 24h • Google Maps

7) Tempura Tenya (天丼てんや) - Deep-fried fish. Bowls from 540 yen • 11am-11pm • Google Maps

8) Wendy’s First Kitchen (ファーストキッチン) - Cheap soups, burgers and pasta. Pasta from 590 yen, burgers from 380 yen • 5am-1am • Google Maps

 

Local budget food

Best spots along Center Gai, in order from the station.

9) Yanbaru Okinawa Soba (やんばる 沖縄そば) - Set dishes and soba from Okinawa. Noodles from 660 yen • 11am-11:30pm • Google Maps

10) Yaro Ramen (野郎ラーメン) - Large sized ramen, sure to fill you up. Ramen from 500 yen • 24h • Google Maps

11) Kamukura Ramen (どうとんぼり神座) - Big menu, with English explanations on how to eat it and vegetarian options. Ramen from 690 yen • 9am-8am • Google Maps

12) Shakey’s Pizza (シェーキーズ) - All-you-can-eat pizza restaurant, with Japanese and seasonal themed flavors. Lunch time: adults 980 yen, teens 640 yen, under junior high school age 420 yen. Dinner time: 1595 yen, 1080 yen, 530 yen • 11am-11pm • Google Maps

13) Okonomiyaki Mura (お好み焼 むら) - All-you-can-eat Japanese pancakes, called Okonomiyaki. 90 mins for 2000 yen or Okonomiyaki from 850 yen • 12pm-3am • Google Maps

 

Cheap supermarkets (スーパー)

Life Supermarket (ライフ渋谷東店) is a 10/15-minute walk away from Shibuya station on Meiji Dori, to the south and along the narrow river (9am-1am). Mega Don Quijote also has a grocery section.

 

How to get there and away

From Shinjuku station, take the JR Yamanote Line to Shibuya station (6 mins, 157 yen). From Tokyo station, take the JR Yamanote Line to Shibuya station (24 mins, 199 yen). Also on Tokyo Metro Fukutoshin, Hanzomon and Ginza lines. Recommended rail passes: Tokyo Subway Ticket, Tokyo Metro 24-hour Ticket, Tokyo Metropolitan District Pass

 

Tourist information (観光案内所)

The main one is inside Shibuya station (in the Tokyu Line and Tokyo Metro Line area), on the second basement floor and near the Miyamasuzaka Center exit (10am-7pm). Another, the Shibu Hachi Box, is located near the Hachiko statue (10am-8pm).

 

 

Kyoto

Kyoto, the heart of traditional Japan, is a large city packed with countless amazing shrines and temples. The city has still retained much of its old-style atmosphere, due to strict building regulations and a traditionally-minded populace. It’s a million miles away from the skyscrapers of Osaka and Tokyo. For first timers to Japan, it’s a must to stay here for at least a day or two. For visitors who have already been before, there are still a host of lesser known and quieter spots to visit. The city has a grand total of 17 World Heritage sites, so people keep on coming back for more!

 

A little bit of history

Kyoto has been a prominent city since all the way back to the Nara period (AD 710 to 794), and since then has been seen as the cultural center of the country. It was the capital for around 1000 years before it was moved it to Tokyo. Much of the treasures and the rich culture from the ancient capital still remain today, in the shrines, temples, museums and Japanese gardens. Religious festivals, rituals and dances are still very much on offer, in events such as Gion Matsuri. In more recent years, it has made a name for itself in technology and is known as the hometown of gaming giant Nintendo, among others.

 

Highlights

1) Kinkaku-ji

You have probably seen the golden pavilion in postcards, and it’s even more beautiful with your own eyes.

2) Kiyomizu-dera

Super popular temple, overlooking Kyoto and connected to a traditional shopping street.

3) Arashiyama

Kyoto’s famous bamboo groves, possibly the best in Japan.

4) Fushimi Inari Taisha

Head up the mountains around Kyoto through hundreds of small red torii gates.

5) Gion

The place to see geisha, if you're super lucky!

 

Volunteer guides

Sakura Volunteer Guide Club - http://kyotofreeguide.web.fc2.com

Well-respected club for volunteer guides, they can take you to major sites and tourist attractions with different plans available. One nice thing about this club is that for events, such as festivals, they organize special get-togethers for a small fee.

Good Samaritan Club - http://goodsamaritanclub.org

Another popular service, the members are local university students hoping to meet and show foreigners around. Usually one-day tours.

Goodwill Guide on Kyoto Handicraft & Historical Sites - ggkhadm0@gmail.com

As the name suggests, this group focuses on traditional Kyoto, so is good for a more in-depth tour experience.

 

How to get there and away

By air

Kyoto doesn’t have an airport, so the nearest international one is Kansai International Airport, near Osaka. From here there are cheap buses into Kyoto (90 mins, 2600 yen), which if you have lots of luggage may be better than local trains (95 mins, 1870 yen). Having said that, it may be worth getting an ICOCA and JR Haruka Pass. This combines use of a limited express train to and from the airport, plus an ICOCA card charged with 1500 yen. Available from 5600 yen for a round trip from the airport.

 

By train

Kyoto station is on the Shinkansen line, so use this if you have a Japan Rail Pass. There are frequent trains to Osaka and Nara. If you have a train pass, make sure you are using the correct lines. There are also frequent local trains to these nearby cities.

 

By bus

Many buses going from Tokyo to Osaka also stop in Kyoto, so they are a great option for budget travelers not using a Japan Rail Pass. Check prices at Japan Bus Lines, Willer Bus and JR Bus Kanto.

 

Discount pass: Kyoto City Bus One-Day Pass

With only two subway lines and a bunch of separate, expensive train lines, buses are the best way to get around Kyoto for budget travelers. While the buses can be slow, they link up with almost all the tourist spots in the city. This pass provides unlimited travel on the city buses for one day. Pass users will be saving money after just a few trips. Buy it from tourist information centers, such as in Kyoto station, or on any city bus. Adults 600 yen, children 300 yen. With Kyoto Subway: adults 900 yen (100 yen off if you show a JR West rail pass), children 450 yen

 

Sample itineraries

These itineraries can both be done with the bus pass:

Kyoto’s best shrine and temples

This would be a great first day for visitors to Kyoto. Start off with a bang at Kiyomizu-dera, but head there as early as possible to avoid the crowds and see the amazing temple on the forested hill in peace. Next proceed up to Ginkaku-ji Temple, another world heritage site and enjoy a peaceful walk along the Philosopher's Walk. After lunch head to the west side for the breathtaking golden pavilion of Kinkaku-ji Temple and the surrounding temples.

 

Kyoto’s special treasures

First, head to Shimogamo and Kamigamo shrines, to see some of the oldest, yet least visited of the main shrines in Kyoto. Then make your way south to Nijo Castle and do some budget shopping and eating out in Kawaramachi Shopping District. In the evening head to Gion’s southern streets to look out for geisha.

 

Cycle it and save!

Kyoto city has mainly flat, well maintained roads, so is perfect for bike riders. It can also be a way to avoid the sometimes frustratingly slow buses and lackluster subway system. Traveling from one side to the other would probably not take more than 1 hour, and there are excellent English language signs and maps everywhere, in case you get lost. Most good hostels or hotels will have bikes to rent out, or can suggest a nearby rental station. Renting from the place where you are staying is often cheaper.

 

Kyoto budget accommodation

Hostels and guest houses

Hannari

Our favorite in Kyoto by far. Spacious dorm booths keep the noise out, and there is a comfortable lounge downstairs to make friends and exchange travel tips. Free drinks and breakfast every day. Dorms from 2500 yen • Google Maps • http://hannari-guesthouse.com

Kyoto Tomato Guest House

Cheerful hostel only a few minutes from Kyoto station. It therefore tends to get booked up early, so grab the chance if you can. Free wifi and cheap 100-yen washing machine. Dorms from 1200 yen, private rooms from 2130 yen per person • Google Maps

Jiyujin

A little bit pricier than the others, but this definitely feels like a real Kyoto guesthouse, slightly rusting but with lots of charm. It’s also smaller and therefore much quieter than the others. Rooms from 4200 yen • Google Maps • www.0757085177.com

 

Internet cafes

topscafe (トップスカフェ)

Net cafe welcoming towards tourists. Rather basic, even for a net cafe, but has loads of free comics. If you use an app called Line, and become friends with topscafe (@topscafe-8), a 100 yen discount may be available. Night packs (ナイトパック) available from 9pm: from 2035 yen (+200 yen registration fee) • Opposite Kyoto Avanti shopping mall. Take the Hachijo east exit from Kyoto station, then walk across the road. The cafe is above the Nakau (なか卯) restaurant (2F) • Google Maps • www.topsnet.co.jp

 

 

Arashiyama (嵐山)

A very popular tourist spot in Kyoto, probably best known for its monkey park and bamboo groves. But there is a lot more to see here, from countless temples to souvenir shops to stunning mountain scenery. You can easily spend a whole day here, and it’s all very walkable for budget travelers.

Walk it and save!

The Arashiyama area in general makes for a nice stroll, so follow our recommended route to see a few extra hidden treasures. Head down any side streets that look of interest, as there are many small shrines and temples dotted around. Most are free, of course! Apart from the narrow and sometimes crowded bamboo groves, cycling is fine if you don’t mind the odd mild incline.

 

Things to do

Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama (嵐山モンキーパークいわたやま)

A fun little experience, especially for the children, this park is located up a hill on Oi River and is home to many funny Japanese macaque. There is a short hike up to the top, which provides a superb view over the city, plus wild deer if you are lucky. At the top visitors can feed the monkeys. Adults 550 yen, children 250 yen, under 4s FREE • 9am-5pm (until 4pm Nov 1 - Mar 14) • South of Togetsukyo Bridge • Google Maps

 

Togetsukyo Bridge (渡月橋)

A good way to get a view of the scenic forested hills, this 155-meter bridge over the Katsura River is worth a quick visit. The bridge may have concrete legs, but the wooden surface still makes for a pretty awesome picture. FREE • South of Arashiyama’s shopping street • Google Maps

 

Tenryuji Temple (天龍寺)

Yet another UNESCO World Heritage site for Kyoto, this temple is rather spread out, but a fun to navigate complex. It houses a beautiful pond surrounded by well-manicured gardens and stone decorations. Originally founded as Japan’s first Zen Buddhist temple, it was eventually abandoned before becoming used by emperors to reside in, before returning to its original religious purpose again. It’s recommended to pay a little extra to go inside the temple buildings as well, as this costs only a few more dollars. Gardens: adults 500 yen, children 300 yen, preschool FREE (+300 yen for buildings. Save by buying at same time) • 8:30am-5:30pm (until 5pm Oct 21 - Mar 20) • Bus No.11, 28 or 93 to Arashiyama Tenryuji-mae • Google Maps

 

Arashiyama Bamboo Groves (竹林の道)

It’s quite a mesmerizing experience walking through this sprawling bamboo grove, and not hard to see how it became one of Kyoto’s top budget travel spots. The Arashiyama Bamboo Groves makes for a nice walk for people who want to experience the quiet, traditional side of Japan. One of Kyoto’s most picturesque locations. FREE • 24h • Just north of Tenryuji Temple • Google Maps

 

Jojakko-ji Temple (常寂光寺)

Less crowded than most in the area, this small temple is a relaxing retreat. There is a quaint little pagoda, plus some good spots to sit down after all that walking around. 500 yen • 9am-5pm • Just north of the bamboo grove • Google Maps

 

Northern temples

Discount pass: Shared Admission Ticket

Save 200 yen by getting this ticket at one of the two spots below. This ticket allows access to both, which are 25 minutes on foot or several minutes on the bike from each other.

 

Gio-ji Temple (祇王寺)

Surrounded by a bamboo grove, a moss covered garden and maple trees, this tiny thatched roofed temple is a nice excuse for a walk into the traditional suburbs north of Arashiyama. While the size means there is less to do and see than other temples, it has become a favorite for many living in Kyoto. Adults 300 yen, children 100 yen • 9am-5pm • 10 mins north of Jojakkoji • Google Maps

 

Daikaku-ji Temple (大覚寺)

Daikaku-ji is a quiet temple in northern Kyoto, away from the crowds of central Arashiyama. The site was first established more than 1200 years ago as an Imperial villa, and in the past head priests were from the imperial family. Just behind Daikaku-ji Temple is the free Gosha-myojin Shrine (五社明神), a distinctive, yet slightly run down Buddhist site. Adults 500 yen, children 300 yen • 9am-5pm • Bus No.28 or 91 to Daikakuji. 25-minute walk from central Arashiyama • Google Maps

 

Free sample heaven

Arashiyama Shopping Street

While around Togetsukyo Bridge can feel like it’s full of selfie-taking tourists, if you head up the road from Tenryuji Temple there are lots of shops to enjoy. Many of these have free samples to try out, so you don’t have to spend lots of money.

 

Budget food

The budget chains are pretty non-existent around this staunchly traditional area, but that doesn’t mean a budget traveler should be lost for options. In addition to two large supermarkets (and of course convenience stores) and the odd takeout, there are some slightly pricey Japanese mom and pop restaurants if you want to treat yourself to an authentic Japanese meal. Hokka Hokka Tei (ほっかほっか亭) is a cheap bento box takeout, with special lunch deals. Bentos from 390 yen • Google Maps

 

Cheap supermarkets (スーパー)

Gourmet City supermarket (グルメシティ) is down Maruta-Machi Street (9am-9pm). Another option is Fresco (フレスコ), which has slightly lower prices (9am-9pm).

 

Water bottle refill spots

While there are few clean water fountains, visitors can usually pick up small, free drink samples from the shopping streets.

 

How to get there and away

If you just want to spend the day here, walking around the sites, then getting the train, rather than the bus, would be cheaper and quicker. From Kyoto station, take the JR Sagano Line to Saga-Arashiyama (16 minutes, 240 yen). Otherwise, use the directions above to head to one of the main sites via bus, from where you can continue on foot. Recommended bus pass: Kyoto City Bus One-Day Pass